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eae-am-deutschen-platz/documentation/README.md

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Doku: EAE - Am deutschen Platz
==============================
Overview:
--------
![Layer 1 Overview of Network](layer1_overview.png)
IPAM / Device Overview:
-----------------------
| Name | Location | MGMT IPv4 | MAC | Device | Notes |
| -------------- | --------- | ------------ | ------------------- | -------------------- | ----- |
| `gw-core01` | Büro | `10.84.1.1` | `78:8a:20:bd:b6:ae` | Ubiquiti EdgeRouterX | |
| `sw-access01` | Büro | `10.84.1.10` | `bc:cf:4f:e3:bb:8d` | Zyxel GS1800-8HP | |
| `sw-access02` | Zelt 5 | `10.84.1.11` | `bc:cf:4f:e3:ac:39` | Zyxel GS1800-8HP | |
| `hyper01` | Büro | `10.84.1.21` | `00:23:24:54:f0:fe` | Lenovo ThinkCentre ? | |
| `monitoring01` | `hyper01` | `10.84.1.51` | `16:b9:13:c3:10:5e` | Proxmox VM | |
| `ap-2bbf` | Zelt 4 | `10.84.1.30` | `24:de:c6:cc:2b:bf` | Aruba AP-105 | |
| `ap-1a38` | Zelt 5 | `10.84.1.35` | `24:de:c6:c3:ac:7c` | Aruba AP-105 | |
| `ap-0b99` | Zelt 2 | `10.84.1.32` | `6c:f3:7f:c9:0b:99` | Aruba AP-105 | |
| `ap-c5d1` | Büro | `10.84.1.33` | `ac:a3:1e:cf:c5:d1` | Aruba AP-105 | |
| `ap-c495` | Zelt 3 | `10.84.1.34` | `ac:a3:1e:cf:c4:95` | Aruba AP-105 | |
| `ap-8f42` | Zelt 1 | `10.84.1.36` | `d8:c7:c8:c2:8f:42` | Aruba AP-105 | |
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Cloud VMs:
----------
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| VM Name | IPv4 | IPv6 | Location | Provider | Type | Description | Notes |
| ---------------- | -------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------- | -------- | ---- | ----------------------------------- | --------------------------- |
| `eae-adp-jump01` | `162.55.53.85` | `2a01:4f8:c0c:1281::/64` | Germany - Nuerenberg - DC3 | Hetzner | CX11 | vpn and jump host for remote access | kvm access: `@hirnpfirsich` |
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Networks:
---------
| Name | VLAN | v4 Space | v6 Space | Description |
| ---------- | ---- | ----------------- | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `mgmt` | 1 | `10.84.1.0/24` | / | default network which is used for administrative and monitoring tasks |
| `clients` | 2 | `10.84.2.0/22` | / | this is where the wifi clients live |
| `gigacube` | / | `192.168.8.0/24` | / | created by the gigacube. wan for our gateway |
| `backbone` | / | `10.254.254.0/30` | / | tunnel network between `gw-core01` and `eae-adp-jump01` |
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Configuration:
--------------
### `sw-access0{1-2}`
OS:
- `OpenWrt 21.02.3`
- custom build with [garet](https://git.sr.ht/~hirnpfirsich/garet)
- profile: `zyxel-gs1900-8hp_21.02.3`
- commit: `31b86557add49187a2ee161465b51fe120076a3c`
Config:
1. configure `sw-access01`:
```
uci batch << EOF
# configure hostname
set system.@system[0].hostname=sw-access01
# configure mgmt ip
set network.mgmt.ipaddr=10.84.1.11
EOF
```
2. configure `sw-access02`:
```
uci batch << EOF
# configure hostname
set system.@system[0].hostname=sw-access02
# configure mgmt ip
set network.mgmt.ipaddr=10.84.1.12
EOF
```
3. finish config on both nodes:
```
# configure root password
passwd
uci batch << EOF
# configure mgmt ip
set network.mgmt.proto=static
set network.mgmt.netmask=255.255.255.0
set network.mgmt.gateway=10.84.1.1
add_list network.mgmt.dns=10.84.1.1
# create clients vlan for switch
set network.clients_vlan=bridge-vlan
set network.clients_vlan.device=switch
set network.clients_vlan.vlan=2
set network.clients_vlan.ports="lan1:t lan2:t lan3:t lan4:t lan5:t lan6:t lan7:t lan8:t"
EOF
uci commit
/etc/init.d/system reload
/etc/init.d/network reload
```
4. install `rsync` (will be included in the next image!)
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### `ap-xxxx`
OS:
- `OpenWrt 21.02.3`
- custom build with [garet](https://git.sr.ht/~hirnpfirsich/garet)
- profile: `aruba-ap-105_21.02.3`
- commit: `18ced036173a23280efd3b87df06ccaa46eb9a04`
1. initially configure password and ip for every ap:
```
passwd
uci batch << EOF
set network.mgmt.proto=static
set network.mgmt.ipaddr=10.84.1.37
set network.mgmt.netmask=255.255.255.0
set network.mgmt.gateway=10.84.1.1
add_list network.mgmt.dns=10.84.1.1
EOF
uci commit network
/etc/init.d/network reload
```
2. configure network via `playbook_provision_aps.yml`
### hyper01
OS:
- Proxmox VE 7.2-1
Installation Questions:
- Proxmox Virtual Environment (PVE)
- Target Harddrive: Options
- Filesystem: `zfs (RAID0)`
- Disk Setup
- Harddisk 0: /dev/sda (300GB)
- Advanced Options:
- copies: 2
- Location and Time Zone selection:
- Country: Germany
- Time zone: Europe/Berlin
- Keyboard Layout: German
- Administration Password and Email Address
- Password: `pass EAE_Am-Deutschen-Platz/hyper01`
- EMail: `info@freifunk-leipzig.de`
- Mangement Network Configuration
- Management Interface: `enp2s0`
- Hostname (FQDN): `hyper01.eae-adp.freifunk-leipzig.de`
- IP Address (CIDR): `10.84.1.21/24`
- Gateway: `10.84.1.1`
- DNS Server: `10.84.1.1`
Postinstall cleanup:
* remove enterprise repos and activate community repo:
```
root@hyper01:/etc/apt# rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list
root@hyper01:/etc/apt# cat > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.list << EOF
> # PVE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com,
# NOT recommended for production use
deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-no-subscription
> EOF
root@hyper01:/etc/apt#
```
* update: `apt update && apt dist-upgrade -y && reboot`
* install alpine template: `pveam update && pveam download local alpine-3.16-default_20220622_amd64.tar.xz`
* remove alpine template and download debian template
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### eap-adp-jump01
OS:
- OpenBSD 7.1
Installation:
- with full disk encryption: https://www.openbsd.org/faq/faq14.html#softraidFDE
- via autoinstall
1. boot into OpenBSD iso
2. type s to open the shell after booting
```
Welcome to the OpenBSD/amd64 7.1 installation program.
(I)nstall, (U)pgrade, (A)utoinstall or (S)hell?
```
3. create encrypted drive
```
# cd /dev && sh MAKEDEV sd0
# dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/rsd0c bs=1m
# fdisk -iy sd0
# disklabel -E sd0
[...]
> a a
> 64
> *
> RAID
> w
> q
# bioctl -c C -l sd0a softraid0
[...]
passphrase
passphrase again
# cd /dev && sh MAKEDEV sd1
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd1c bs=1m count=1
```
4. execute autoinstall
```
# cd /
# ifconfig vio0 autoconf
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# ftp https://git.sr.ht/~hirnpfirsich/ffl-eae-adp/blob/master/files/eae-adp-jump01.install.conf
# install -a -f eae-adp-jump01.install.conf
[...]
# reboot
```
5. install syspatches
```
eae-adp-jump01# syspatch
[...]
eae-adp-jump01# syspatch
[...]
eae-adp-jump01# reboot
```
6. install python3 for ansible
```
eae-adp-jump01# pkg_add python3
```